How to enable AWS GuardDuty

Published: January 19, 2020 (Updated: Jan 19, 2020)

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Master Your AWS Security: How to Enable GuardDuty in Minutes

Hi there, and welcome back to Darren’s Tech Tutorials!

In today’s guide, we’re tackling a critical component of cloud security: AWS GuardDuty. If you’re running workloads on Amazon Web Services (AWS), protecting those accounts from unauthorized activity and malicious threats isn’t optional—it’s essential.

GuardDuty is a powerful threat detection service that continuously monitors your AWS accounts and workloads for bad actors and suspicious behavior. It’s cheap, effective, and incredibly easy to set up.

By the end of this quick tutorial, you’ll have AWS GuardDuty enabled and actively protecting your environment!

What is AWS GuardDuty and Why Do You Need It?

Before we dive into the steps, let’s quickly understand the value of this tool.

As Amazon itself puts it, GuardDuty is a threat detection service that continuously monitors for malicious activity and unauthorized behavior to protect your AWS accounts and workloads.

In practical terms, GuardDuty looks out for:

  • Probes on your EC2 instances: It checks if external actors are scanning or attempting to access your running virtual machines.
  • Unauthorized actions: It monitors if users (or compromised credentials) are performing activities they shouldn’t be doing.
  • Unusual network behavior: It flags anomalies that might indicate a compromise.

GuardDuty provides a centralized place within your AWS console to see these findings, giving you visibility and control over your cloud security posture. It’s a foundational tool for enhancing your overall AWS cloud security.

Step-by-Step: Enabling AWS GuardDuty

The best part about GuardDuty is how simple it is to activate. All you need is access to your AWS Management Console.

Step 1: Log in to the AWS Console

First things first, log into your AWS Management Console. This is where we will initiate the service.

Step 2: Navigate to the GuardDuty Service

  1. Click on the Services menu at the top of the console.
  2. In the search bar, type “GuardDuty.”
  3. Click on the GuardDuty service link that appears.

Step 3: Get Started

When you land on the GuardDuty page for the first time, you’ll see an introductory screen.

  1. Click the Get Started button.

Step 4: Enable GuardDuty

You will now be taken to the enablement page. It requires just one click to start continuous monitoring.

  1. Click the big Enable GuardDuty button.

That’s it! That is literally all there is to enabling GuardDuty across your account. Once enabled, GuardDuty immediately begins monitoring your AWS environment for suspicious activity.

What Happens After GuardDuty is Enabled?

Once GuardDuty is running, it continuously analyzes data sources like AWS CloudTrail event logs, Amazon VPC Flow Logs, and DNS logs.

Checking for Findings

If GuardDuty detects any alerts or potential threats, they will appear directly within the GuardDuty dashboard in the “Findings” section. You can check this dashboard at any time to review:

  • The severity of the threat (High, Medium, Low).
  • The resources affected (e.g., specific EC2 instance IDs or user accounts).
  • Details about the malicious activity.

Pro Tip: Setting up Notifications (Next Steps)

While GuardDuty starts monitoring immediately, the best way to get real-time value is to set up alerts.

I highly recommend adding a simple notification service, such as configuring Amazon SNS (Simple Notification Service) for GuardDuty. This allows you to receive instant alerts (via email, SMS, or other integrated services) whenever a new finding appears.

This feature enables you to react quickly to events that may be happening on your AWS console—and don’t worry, we’ll cover exactly how to set up those notifications in a future video!

Conclusion: Boost Your Security Today!

GuardDuty is a no-brainer for anyone serious about cloud security. It’s cheap, powerful, and now you know exactly how simple it is to enable.

If you followed these steps, your AWS account is already benefiting from enhanced threat detection. Congratulations!

If this video tutorial was useful to you, please give it a thumbs up! And don’t forget to subscribe to Darren’s Tech Tutorials for more clear, actionable guides on mastering the cloud and technology.

Thanks for watching, and stay secure out there!